How common are brand name locks in government bids?

14.4% of open government solicitations (7,634 of 53,170 analyzed) specify a brand name with no or-equal clause, locking the bid to one manufacturer's product.

Source: The Wired Contract Report, BidSparq

Data as of: August 17, 2026 (refreshed weekly)

Sample: 53,170 open government solicitations analyzed

License: free to cite with attribution to BidSparq

Essential statistics

  • 7,634 bids specify a brand name without an or-equal escape clause (14.4%).
  • Brand name locks are the single most common pre-favored vendor signal we measure.
  • Sample: 53,170 open government solicitations with extracted documents.

What this means

An or-equal clause is what keeps a brand name specification competitive. When it is missing, only resellers of that exact brand can realistically bid. Vendors who sell competing products should challenge the specification during the question period, which is usually the only window to unwire a locked bid.

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